2016年考研英语核心词汇 注意
第1天任务
rape n.强奸；破坏，蹂躏 vt.强奸；破坏，蹂躏
rash a.轻率，鲁莽的 [反]deliberate n.皮疹
guideline n.指导方针、指导原则、标准
gut n.[pl.]胆量；内脏a.本能的vt.取出内脏
habitat n.(动物)栖息地，(植物)产地
harassment n.烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼、烦恼
recycle vt./vi.重复使用(用过的材料)，回收利用
redundant a.被解雇；多余、过剩
refugee n.(政治)避难者、难民
refund n.v. 退款；赔偿
relish n.喜好，乐趣；美味；食欲 v.爱好，喜欢
remnant n.残留、残留、残留部分
renaissance n.[the R-]文艺复兴(时期)
ritual a.宗教仪式，仪式 n.仪式，仪式；惯例
robust a.强壮，强壮；强 [反]feeble
salvation n.(尤其是基督)救世，超越；拯救，解困
sanction v.同意(某事)，批准，认可 n.批准，国际制裁
sane a.头脑健全，头脑清醒；清晰、理性
sarcastic a.讽刺的，嘲笑的，挖苦的
saturate vt.使湿透、浸透；使它充满饱和
repertoire n.所有剧目，保留剧目，所有技能
repression n.压抑、压抑、镇压
retention n.保留；保留；记忆(力)
retort n.v.报复；反击；反驳
boost n.促进，激励；一举；一推 vt.推动，增强
bowel n.肠；［pl.内，深
retrieve vt.恢复、补救；检索
retrospect v.n.回顾，回忆，追溯[反]foresee
revelation n.揭示、披露、显示；揭示的真相，新发现
第2天任务
rigorous a.严格、严格、严格
riot n.暴(骚)乱；(色彩等)极其丰富vi.聚众闹事
rip v.撕开；撕开；撕开；撕开
scandal n.丑闻，丑闻；八卦；厌恶，愤怒
scramble vi.(快速)爬，爬；互相争夺，争先恐后
siege n.包围，包围，包围，包围
sip v.小口喝，啜饮，啜饮n.一小口的量
sceptical/skeptical a.怀疑的
skim vt.去除(液体表面)的漂浮物 vi.轻轻掠过
skip vi.跳过，跳过 n.跳跃 vt.故意忽略；略过
texture n.(织物)纹理；(材料)结构；结构；纹理；
transcend vt. 超出，超出(理性等)的范围
abolish 完全废除(法律、制度、习俗等)abolish old custo
prime 第一，主 a matter of ～ importance
foul a.恶臭；恶臭；恶 v.弄脏 n.(体育等)犯规
fridge n.(refrigerator冰箱
radiant a.(脸、眼)洋溢着幸福、明亮的光芒
rap vt.急敲；突然尖叫；训斥；n.急敲(声)
thermal 热，由热引起的 ~burns
thirst口渴，口渴The heat creates a ～ in me like I’ve never had before
trail 痕迹，足迹 a ～ of destruction left by the violence
tramp 步行，跋涉 He loves ～ing over the hills
transfer 转移，调动 the company has transferred to an eastern location
fringe n.边缘；(窗帘)边缘装饰；额头垂发 vt.饰…的边
fume n.(usu pl.)(、气、汽
blur n.模糊的东西 vt.模糊，看不清楚
browse vi.随意阅读，浏览；(牛、羊等)吃草
primitive 原始，古代，早期 a ～ forest
prior 在先的，在前的 Stop making public statements without their ～ approval here
privilege 特权，优惠，特免 In countries where there are still not many schools,education is a ～
probe 探索、探索、调查 ~ the roots of war
absolute 纯，完全 have absolute trust in sb.
verge 边缘，边缘，边缘 the ～ of a stream
verify 证明，证明Subsequent events verified my suspicions
vertical 垂直，垂直 a ～ engine
veto 行使 否决权、否决权和否决权The rest of the committee could not accept the ～
accustom 习惯 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) early
acquaint 使理解，使理解
第3天任务
trash n.垃圾；劣质作品；渣滓，败类vt.捣毁
toxic a.有毒的，因中毒引起的
amaze 震惊，震惊 I am amazed that he should get the post.
breach n.违反，不履行；破裂 vt.冲破，攻破
briefcase n.手提箱，公务皮包
ambiguous 模棱两可的 an ambiguous answer
ozone n. 臭氧；新鲜空气
pact n.合同、条约、公约
trace 痕迹，痕迹 The wound healed,leaving almost no ～ of a scar
track足迹，痕迹~s in the snow
tragedy 悲剧 Hamlet is one of shakespeare’s best known tragedies
paperback n.平装本，简装本
script n.剧本(原稿)；手稿，原稿；笔迹，手迹
scrutiny n.仔细调查；仔细观察；监控；选票复查
sculpture n.雕刻(术)，雕塑(术)；雕刻作品
tame 驯化、驯化、温顺 ~animails
tan棕黄色，黄褐色 buy some shoes in tan
tax 税（款）Half of his wages go in tax
abrupt 突然，意外 an abrupt departure
acute 尖锐，敏锐an acute thinker
versatile 多才多艺的 a ～ man
versus 诉讼、竞赛等……为对手 The match tonight is China ～ Japan
blunt 钝的 The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.
blush (害羞、兴奋、尴尬)脸红blush with(或for) joy
abide 遵循（…by）；容忍 The one thing she cannot abide is lying.
delight 快乐，快乐:To the teacher’s great delight ,all his students passed the examination.
deliver 运输、运输、运输：deliver the mail
demonstrate 论证，证明 :demonstrate a philosophical principle
aaccelerate 加速，增速 accelerate one’s steps
thread 线，线状物 cotton ～
thrill 非常兴奋，非常兴奋 It’s a sight that never fails to ～ me
thrive 蓬勃发展，蓬勃发展His business is thriving
abuse 滥用 abuse one's authority(office)
temper 心情，脾气 be in a good～
tempt 诱惑，诱惑 Nothing could ～ me to do such a thing
strain 紧绷，紧绷If you ～ the elastic any more,it will break
strap 带，皮带 silks ～s
stream 河流，河流 on the banks of a ～
stress压力，紧张 Not all of us can cope with the ～es of modern life
stretch 伸直，伸长 He yawned and ～ed himself
stride阔步前进，大踏步走He strode to the platform
strike 打击，撞 A stone struck me on the head
string 细绳，线，带 She took the parcel and started to undo the string
strip 剥去，除去 The wind stripped the tree of all its leaves
access 接近（或进入）的机会 have regular and immediate access to the President
tip 末端，尖端 the tips of the fingers
toast 烤面包，吐司 two slices of ～】
第4天任务
token 表示，标志，象征He did that as a ～ of good faith
torture 拷打，拷问 ～ a confession from a prisoner
accommodate 使适应，使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstances
unfold 展开，打开 ～ a newspaper
uniform 制服；不变的，相同的，均匀，统一的 a ～ temperature
unify 使成一体，统一 become a unified nation
update 更新，使现代化 ～a textbook
upgrade 提高，使升级，改善 ～ products and services
uphold 举起，高举 He upheld his clenched hand
upright 挺直的，垂直的 an ～ seat
adhere 黏附，附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.
adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs
adjoin 贴近，与...毗邻 His house adjoins the lake.
thrust 推，刺，戳，插，挤He was ～ into power
tick （钟声等发出的）滴答声
tilt 使倾斜，使倾倒 Tilt your head back so that I can look down your throat
toss 扔，抛，掷 The children tossed the ball to each other
tough 坚韧的，牢固的 Some plastic are as ～ as metal
tow 拖，拉，牵引 tow a damaged ship into port
abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.
absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的 The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.
uproar 骚乱，骚动The public ～ over unclear-radiation hazards continues to mount
utilize 利用 ～ solar energy
utter 发出（声音等），说，吐露 ～ the truth
vacant 未被占用的 a ～ seat in a bus
vague 含糊的，不明确的，模糊的 a ～ answer
slip 滑倒，滑落，滑行 She ～ed on the wet stones and fell
slit 切开，撕开 ～ the envelope open
slope 倾斜，有坡度 The ground ～s down sharply at this point
sly 狡猾的，偷偷的 a ～answer
smash 打碎，打破，摧毁 The ball ～ed the window
snatch 夺得，一把抓住 The thief ～ed her handbag and ran off
immune免除的，豁免的：Nobody is immune from criticism
impact 冲击，撞击：the impact of light on the eye
impair 削弱，减少：The output of produce was impaired by the bad weather
impartial 公正的，无偏见的：A judge should be impartial
implement 工具，器具，用具：new types of farm implements
sting刺，螫，叮 A bee stung him on the neck
stir 使微动，移动 A breeze ～red my hair
stitch 一针，针脚 Make your ～es closer together
sue 控告，起诉 ～ sb for slander
summary 总结，概要 This book has a ～ at the end of each chapter
superb 极好的，一流的，杰出的 ～ science and engineering
superficial 表面的 a ～resemblance
superfluous过多的，剩余的，多余的a ～remark
supervise 监督，管理，指导 ～ sb’s every move
vanish 突然消失，逐渐消散 With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit
veil 面纱，面罩 Jewish women wore ～s in token of reverence and submission
ventilate 使通风，使空气流通 ～ a room
venture 冒险，冒险行动，投机行动take a ～ in oil
uncover 揭开，揭露 ～ a dish of food
underestimate 低估 ～ the difficulties of the task
reassure v.使安心，使放心；使消除疑虑
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第5天任务
recede v.退去；缩进；收回，撤回 [反]approach
recipient n.a person who receives sth 收到者
reckless a.不注意的,大意的,卤莽的,不顾后果的
rectangle n.[数]矩形, 长方形
recur v.(尤指不好的事)一再发生；重现
portray v.描写，描述；画(人物、景象等)
prone a.(to)易于…的，很可能…的；俯卧的
prophet n.预言家；先知；提倡者
undergo 经历，遭受，忍受 ～ much suffering
underlie 位于……之下 Many facts ～ my decision
undermine 在……下挖 ～ a wall
accord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.
account 记述，叙述 give a brief account of what has happened
address 演说 a television address
ultimate 最后的，最终的 The war ended for us in ～ victory
unanimous 全体一致的，一致同意的 They are ～ in asking for a rise in pay
undertake 着手做， 从事 ～ an attack
undesirable 不合意的，不受欢迎的 The drug has ～ side effects
uneasy 心神不宁的，不安宁的 be ～uneasy about the future
virtue 美德，德行 Among her many ～s are loyalty ,courage, and truthfulness
visible 看得见的，可见的 a ship barely ～ on the horizon
vision 视力，视觉 ～ care
substitute 代替者，代替物 He is the doctor’s ～ during holidays times
subtle 微妙的，巧妙的 His whole attitude has undergone a ～ change
subtract 减，减去 Subtract 4 from 10 you get 6
succession 连续，一系列 a ～ of debates
suck 吸，A large mosquito was sucking blood from the back of her hand
vital 有生命力的 The heart is a ～ organ
vivid 鲜艳的 the ～ green of leaves in spring
void 空的 a ～ space
wedge 楔子，三角木 Please put a ～ in the door so that it will stay open
weed 杂草，野草My garden is running to ～s
weep 哭泣，流泪 ～ for one’s failure
weigh 称……重量，称～ oneself on the scales
Xerox 静电复印（法），静电复印件，静电复印机
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yield 生产，产生，带来 This orchard ～s apples and pears.
zeal 热心，热忱，热情 a man of ～
zigzag之字形的，弯曲的 a ～ road
wander 漫步，徘徊 He ～ed home
ward 病房 a 4-bed ～
warrant 授权，批准，正当理由，根据 He had no ～ for his action
waterproof 不透水的，防水的 ～ material
whisper 低语，耳语，轻声说 ～ to sb
vicious 邪恶的，恶毒的，凶残的 lead a ～ life
volunteer 志愿者，自愿参加者 Are there any ～s for a swim?
audit v.审计；查帐；核对；旁听
第6天任务
vibrate 使震动，使摆动 His heavy footsteps upstairs made the old house ～
weld 焊接，煅接 It takes speed to ～ steel at this heat
whirl 旋转，急转 The couples ～ed round the dance floor
audio n./a.音频(响)(的)；声音(的)，听觉(的)
auditorium n.观众席，听众席；会堂，礼堂
stab 刺，戳，猛的一击，突发的一阵 a ～ of anxiety
stack整齐的一叠 a ～ of bills
stain 玷污，污染 His shirt was ～ed with blood
stale 食品等不新鲜的，走味的 These old peanuts taste ～
stall 牛舍
startle 惊吓，使吃惊 The horse ～s easily
starve 使挨饿，饿死 Many live in luxury while others are starving
addict v.使沉溺；使上瘾 n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人
advent n.(重要事件等的)到来，来临
affluent a. 富裕的，富足的
stock 原料，备料，库存，现货 Rags are used as a ～ for making paper
stoop 俯身，弯腰She ～ed to pick up her fan
statistics 统计，统计资料 The recent ～ on marriage are interesting
steer 掌舵，驾驶 ～ a car through the entrance
authentic a.真的，真正的；可靠的，可信的，有根据的
awe n.敬畏，惊惧vt.使敬畏，使惊惧
bait n