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Docker--私有仓库建立

Docker--建立私有仓库

  • 部署私有仓库
    • 1.拉私仓镜像
    • 2.修改daemon.json配置
    • 3.创建registry
    • 4.启动
    • 5.标记镜像
    • 6.将镜像推到私仓
    • 7.删除并重新下载

Docker 官方提供了一个名字 registry 当地私人仓库使用的镜像。构建内部网络 Docker 私人仓库可以快速下载和上传内网人员,不受外网带宽等因素的影响。同时,不在内网的人无法下载我们的镜像,私人仓库还支持仓库认证功能的配置。接下来详细说明 registry 建设私有仓库的过程。

部署私人仓库

1.拉私仓镜像

[root@localhost ~]# docker pull registry 

2.修改daemon.json配置

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/docker/daemon.json 

添加以下内容,让 Docker 信任私人仓库地址,保存退出。

{ 
           "insecure-registries": ["192.168.220.101:5000"],   "registry-mirrors": ["https://8eueg49g.mirror.aliyuncs.com"] } 

重启

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl daemon-reload  [root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart docker 

3.创建registry

[root@localhost ~]# docker create -it registry /bin/bash ecdc9d451b85792d2fe9a8cb5f84cb4929669030597855c02c2a2eb04adbba76 [root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a CONTAINER ID   IMAGE          COMMAND                  CREATED         STATUS                  PORTS     NAMES ecdc9d451b85   registry       "/entrypoint.sh /bin…"   8 seconds ago   Created                           lucid_einstein 

4.启动

[root@localhost ~]# docker run -d -p 5000:5000 -v /data/registry:/tmp/registry registry e42a3392761f16feca61cdc53c757174997881466532179d7cf12aa142fc4aff [root@localhost ~]# docker ps -a CONTAINER ID   IMAGE          COMMAND                  CREATED              STATUS                  PORTS                                       NAMES e42a3392761f   registry       "/entrypoint.sh /etc…"   18 seconds ago       Up 17 seconds           0.0.0.0:5000->5000/tcp, :::5000->5000/tcp   priceless_banach

5.给镜像上标签

[root@localhost ~]# docker tag nginx:new 192.168.220.101:5000/nginx

6.将镜像推送至私有仓库

[root@localhost ~]# docker push 192.168.220.101:5000/nginx
Using default tag: latest
The push refers to repository [192.168.220.101:5000/nginx]
dfaa29d5d5d5: Pushed 
9c4d361fbdc3: Pushed 
960cc91c2969: Pushed 
c92b24de3fab: Pushed 
274d94e14224: Pushed 
174f56854903: Pushed 
latest: digest: sha256:c87d5313e852e54c816ac7780d1b27496cda38d7c47e3011eb003b75d112f68b size: 1579

在这里插入图片描述

7.删除并重新下载

[root@localhost ~]# docker rmi 192.168.220.101:5000/nginx:latest 
Untagged: 192.168.220.101:5000/nginx:latest
Untagged: 192.168.220.101:5000/nginx@sha256:c87d5313e852e54c816ac7780d1b27496cda38d7c47e3011eb003b75d112f68b
[root@localhost ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY   TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED         SIZE
<none>       <none>    06e6d37023c5   4 days ago      450MB
nginx        test03    64118deb0438   5 days ago      205MB
nginx        test02    7c4237800a32   5 days ago      308MB
nginx        test1     bcd992cafd8a   5 days ago      310MB
nginx        new       08b80aab07b0   5 days ago      539MB
registry     latest    b2cb11db9d3d   12 days ago     26.2MB
centos       7         8652b9f0cb4c   10 months ago   204MB
[root@localhost ~]# docker pull 192.168.220.101:5000/nginx
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from nginx
Digest: sha256:c87d5313e852e54c816ac7780d1b27496cda38d7c47e3011eb003b75d112f68b
Status: Downloaded newer image for 192.168.220.101:5000/nginx:latest
192.168.220.101:5000/nginx:latest
[root@localhost ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY                   TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED         SIZE
<none>                       <none>    06e6d37023c5   4 days ago      450MB
nginx                        test03    64118deb0438   5 days ago      205MB
nginx                        test02    7c4237800a32   5 days ago      308MB
nginx                        test1     bcd992cafd8a   5 days ago      310MB
nginx                        new       08b80aab07b0   5 days ago      539MB
192.168.220.101:5000/nginx   latest    08b80aab07b0   5 days ago      539MB
registry                     latest    b2cb11db9d3d   12 days ago     26.2MB
centos                       7         8652b9f0cb4c   10 months ago   204MB

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