2通道串行优化的通信控制器 2 Channel Serial Optimized Communication Controller
Introduction
The SEROCCO-M is a Serial Communication Controller with two independent serial channels1. The serial channels are derived from updated protocol logic of the ESCC and DSCC4 device family providing a large set of protocol support and variety in serial interface configuration. This allows easy integration to different environments and applications.
Features
Serial communication controllers SCCs
• Two independent channels
• Full duplex data rates on each channel of up to 16 Mbit/s sync - 2 Mbit/s with DPLL
• 64 Bytes deep receive FIFO per SCC
• 64 Bytes deep transmit FIFO per SCC
Serial Interface
• On-chip clock generation or external clock sources
• On-chip DPLLs for clock recovery
• Baud rate generator
• Clock gating signals
• Clock gapping capability
• Programmable time-slot capability for connection to TDM interfaces e.g. T1, E1
• NRZ, NRZI, FM and Manchester data encoding
• Optional data flow control using modem control lines RTS, CTS, CD
• Support of bus configuration by collision detection and resolution
Bit Processor Functions
• HDLC/SDLC Protocol Modes
– Automatic flag detection and transmission
– Shared opening and closing flag
– Generation of interframe-time fill ’1’s or flags
– Detection of receive line status
– Zero bit insertion and deletion
– CRC generation and checking CRC-CCITT or CRC-32
– Transparent CRC option per channel and/or per frame
– Programmable Preamble 8 bit with selectable repetition rate
– Error detection abort, long frame, CRC error, short frames
• Bit Synchronous PPP Mode
– Bit oriented transmission of HDLC frame flag, data, CRC, flag
– Zero bit insertion/deletion
– 15 consecutive ’1’ bits abort sequence
• Octet Synchronous PPP Mode
– Octet oriented transmission of HDLC frame flag, data, CRC, flag
– Programmable character map of 32 hard-wired characters 00H-1FH
– Four programmable characters for additional mapping
– Insertion/deletion of control-escape character 7DH for mapped characters
• Asynchronous PPP Mode
– Character oriented transmission of HDLC frame flag, data, CRC, flag
– Start/stop bit framing of single character
– Programmable character map of 32 hard-wired characters 00H-1FH
– Four programmable characters for additional mapping
– Insertion/deletion of control-escape character 7DH for mapped characters
• Asynchronous ASYNC Protocol Mode
– Selectable character length 5 to 8 bits
– Even, odd, forced or no parity generation/checking
– 1 or 2 stop bits
– Break detection/generation
– In-band flow control by XON/XOFF
– Immediate character insertion
– Termination character detection for end of block identification
– Time out detection
– Error detection parity error, framing error
• BISYNC Protocol Mode
– Programmable 6/8 bit SYN pattern MONOSYNC
– Programmable 12/16 bit SYN pattern BISYNC
– Selectable character length 5 to 8 bits
– Even, odd, forced or no parity generation/checking
– Generation of interframe-time fill ’1’s or SYN characters
– CRC generation CRC-16 or CRC-CCITT
– Transparent CRC option per channel and/or per frame
– Programmable Preamble 8 bit with selectable repetition rate
– Termination character detection for end of block identification
– Error detection parity error, framing error
• Extended Transparent Mode
– Fully bit transparent no framing, no bit manipulation
– Octet-aligned transmission and reception
• Protocol and Mode Independent
– Data bit inversion
– Data overflow and underrun detection
– Timer
Protocol Support
• Address Recognition Modes
– No address recognition Address Mode 0
– 8-bit high byte address recognition Address Mode 1
– 8-bit low byte or 16-bit high and low byte address recognition Address Mode 2
• HDLC Automode
– 8-bit or 16-bit address generation/recognition
– Support of LAPB/LAPD
– Automatic handling of S- and I-frames
– Automatic processing of control bytes
– Modulo-8 or modulo-128 operation
– Programmable time-out and retry conditions
– SDLC Normal Response Mode NRM operation for slave
• Signaling System #7 SS7 support
– Detection of FISUs, MSUs and LSSUs
– Unchanged Fill-In Signaling Units FISUs not forwarded
– Automatic generation of FISUs in transmit direction incl. sequence number
– Counting of errored signaling units
• Optional DTACK/READY controlled cycles
Microprocessor Interface
• 8/16-bit bus interface
• Multiplexed and De-multiplexed address/data bus
• Intel/Motorola style
• Asynchronous interface
• Maskable interrupts for each channel
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